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-====== Corpus Demonstratum: Collection of Proofs ======+====== Corpus Demonstratum: Collection of Proofs and Arguments======
  
-Welcome to our comprehensive collection of mathematical and philosophical proofs. This wiki aims to be a definitive resource for students, scholars, and enthusiasts seeking rigorous demonstrations across the spectrum of mathematical disciplines and philosophical traditions.+Welcome to our comprehensive collection of mathematical proofs and philosophical arguments. This wiki aims to be a definitive resource for students, scholars, and enthusiasts seeking rigorous demonstrations across the spectrum of mathematical disciplines and philosophical traditions.
  
 ===== About This Project ===== ===== About This Project =====
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 ===== Getting Started ===== ===== Getting Started =====
  
-  * [[wiki:math|Mathematical expression formatting guide]] +  * [[en:wiki:math|Mathematical expression formatting guide]] 
-  * [[templates:mathematical|Mathematical proof template]] +  * [[en:templates:mathematical|Mathematical proof template]] 
-  * [[templates:philosophical|Philosophical argument template]]+  * [[en:templates:philosophical|Philosophical argument template]]
  
 ===== Mathematical Proofs ===== ===== Mathematical Proofs =====
  
 ==== Foundations of Mathematics ==== ==== Foundations of Mathematics ====
-  * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic|Logic and Set Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic|Logic and Set Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic:incompleteness|Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic:incompleteness|Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic:compactness|Compactness Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic:compactness|Compactness Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic:completeness|Completeness Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic:completeness|Completeness Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic:zfc|ZFC Axioms and Consequences]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic:zfc|ZFC Axioms and Consequences]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:logic:choice|Axiom of Choice and Equivalents]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:logic:choice|Axiom of Choice and Equivalents]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers|Number Systems]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers|Number Systems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers:peano|Peano Axioms]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers:peano|Peano Axioms]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers:integers|Construction of Integers]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers:integers|Construction of Integers]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers:rationals|Construction of Rational Numbers]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers:rationals|Construction of Rational Numbers]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers:reals|Construction of Real Numbers]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers:reals|Construction of Real Numbers]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:foundations:numbers:complex|Complex Numbers]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:foundations:numbers:complex|Complex Numbers]]
  
 ==== Number Theory ==== ==== Number Theory ====
-  * [[start:proofs:number:elementary|Elementary Number Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary|Elementary Number Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:elementary:division|Division Algorithm]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary:division|Division Algorithm]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:elementary:euclidean|Euclidean Algorithm]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary:euclidean|Euclidean Algorithm]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:elementary:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:elementary:fermat|Fermat's Little Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary:fermat|Fermat's Little Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:elementary:euler|Euler's Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:elementary:euler|Euler's Theorem]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:number:analytic|Analytic Number Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:number:analytic|Analytic Number Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:analytic:pnt|Prime Number Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:number:analytic:pnt|Prime Number Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:number:analytic:dirichlet|Dirichlet's Theorem on Primes]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:number:analytic:dirichlet|Dirichlet's Theorem on Primes]]
  
 ==== Algebra ==== ==== Algebra ====
-  * [[start:proofs:algebra:group|Group Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:group|Group Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:group:lagrange|Lagrange's Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:group:lagrange|Lagrange's Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:group:sylow|Sylow Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:group:sylow|Sylow Theorems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:group:isomorphism|Isomorphism Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:group:isomorphism|Isomorphism Theorems]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:algebra:ring|Ring Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:ring|Ring Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:ring:ideals|Ideal Theory]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:ring:ideals|Ideal Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:ring:ufd|Unique Factorization Domains]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:ring:ufd|Unique Factorization Domains]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:algebra:field|Field Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:field|Field Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:field:extensions|Field Extensions]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:field:extensions|Field Extensions]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:field:splitting|Splitting Fields]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:field:splitting|Splitting Fields]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:algebra:galois|Galois Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:galois|Galois Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:galois:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theory]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:galois:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:galois:solvability|Solvability by Radicals]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:galois:solvability|Solvability by Radicals]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:algebra:linear|Linear Algebra]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:linear|Linear Algebra]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:linear:determinants|Determinants]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:linear:determinants|Determinants]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:linear:eigenvalues|Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:linear:eigenvalues|Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:algebra:linear:diagonalization|Diagonalization]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:algebra:linear:diagonalization|Diagonalization]]
  
 ==== Analysis ==== ==== Analysis ====
-  * [[start:proofs:analysis:calculus|Calculus]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:calculus|Calculus]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:calculus:limits|Limit Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:calculus:limits|Limit Theorems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:calculus:mvt|Mean Value Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:calculus:mvt|Mean Value Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:calculus:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Calculus]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:calculus:fundamental|Fundamental Theorem of Calculus]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:analysis:real|Real Analysis]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:real|Real Analysis]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:real:sequences|Convergence of Sequences]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:real:sequences|Convergence of Sequences]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:real:series|Convergence of Series]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:real:series|Convergence of Series]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:real:riemann|Riemann Integration]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:real:riemann|Riemann Integration]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:real:lebesgue|Lebesgue Integration]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:real:lebesgue|Lebesgue Integration]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:analysis:complex|Complex Analysis]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:complex|Complex Analysis]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:complex:cauchy|Cauchy's Integral Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:complex:cauchy|Cauchy's Integral Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:complex:residue|Residue Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:complex:residue|Residue Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:complex:laurent|Laurent Series]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:complex:laurent|Laurent Series]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:analysis:functional|Functional Analysis]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:functional|Functional Analysis]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:functional:baire|Baire Category Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:functional:baire|Baire Category Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:functional:hahn-banach|Hahn-Banach Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:functional:hahn-banach|Hahn-Banach Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:analysis:functional:spectral|Spectral Theory]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:analysis:functional:spectral|Spectral Theory]]
  
 ==== Geometry and Topology ==== ==== Geometry and Topology ====
-  * [[start:proofs:geometry:euclidean|Euclidean Geometry]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:euclidean|Euclidean Geometry]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:pythagoras|Pythagorean Theorem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:pythagoras|Pythagorean Theorem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:congruence|Triangle Congruence Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:congruence|Triangle Congruence Theorems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:similarity|Similar Triangles]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:euclidean:similarity|Similar Triangles]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:geometry:differential|Differential Geometry]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:differential|Differential Geometry]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:differential:curves|Theory of Curves]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:differential:curves|Theory of Curves]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:differential:surfaces|Theory of Surfaces]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:differential:surfaces|Theory of Surfaces]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:geometry:differential:manifolds|Manifolds]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:geometry:differential:manifolds|Manifolds]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:topology:point-set|Point-Set Topology]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:topology:point-set|Point-Set Topology]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:point-set:metric|Metric Spaces]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:point-set:metric|Metric Spaces]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:point-set:continuity|Continuous Functions]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:point-set:continuity|Continuous Functions]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:point-set:compactness|Compactness]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:point-set:compactness|Compactness]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:topology:algebraic|Algebraic Topology]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:topology:algebraic|Algebraic Topology]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:algebraic:fundamental|Fundamental Group]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:algebraic:fundamental|Fundamental Group]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:algebraic:homology|Homology Groups]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:algebraic:homology|Homology Groups]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:topology:algebraic:fixed-point|Fixed Point Theorems]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:topology:algebraic:fixed-point|Fixed Point Theorems]]
  
 ==== Applied Mathematics ==== ==== Applied Mathematics ====
-  * [[start:proofs:applied:probability|Probability Theory]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:applied:probability|Probability Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:probability:axioms|Kolmogorov Axioms]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:probability:axioms|Kolmogorov Axioms]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:probability:distributions|Probability Distributions]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:probability:distributions|Probability Distributions]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:probability:limit|Limit Theorems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:probability:limit|Limit Theorems]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:applied:differential|Differential Equations]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:applied:differential|Differential Equations]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:differential:first-order|First-Order ODEs]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:differential:first-order|First-Order ODEs]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:differential:linear|Linear ODEs]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:differential:linear|Linear ODEs]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:applied:differential:pde|Partial Differential Equations]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:applied:differential:pde|Partial Differential Equations]]
  
 ==== Famous Theorems and Problems ==== ==== Famous Theorems and Problems ====
-  * [[start:proofs:famous:fermat|Fermat's Last Theorem]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:famous:fermat|Fermat's Last Theorem]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:famous:four-color|Four Color Theorem]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:famous:four-color|Four Color Theorem]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:famous:poincare|Poincaré Conjecture]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:famous:poincare|Poincaré Conjecture]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:famous:riemann|Riemann Hypothesis]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:famous:riemann|Riemann Hypothesis]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:famous:p-np|P vs NP Problem]]+  * [[en:start:proofs:famous:p-np|P vs NP Problem]]
  
 ===== Philosophical Arguments and Proofs ===== ===== Philosophical Arguments and Proofs =====
  
 ==== Metaphysics ==== ==== Metaphysics ====
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology|Ontological Arguments]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology|Ontological Arguments]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:anselm|Anselm's Ontological Argument]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:anselm|Anselm's Ontological Argument]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:descartes|Descartes' Ontological Argument]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:descartes|Descartes' Ontological Argument]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:modal|Modal Ontological Arguments]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:ontology:modal|Modal Ontological Arguments]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation|Causation]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation|Causation]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:cosmological|Cosmological Arguments]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:cosmological|Cosmological Arguments]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:kalam|Kalam Cosmological Argument]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:kalam|Kalam Cosmological Argument]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:regress|Infinite Regress Arguments]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:causation:regress|Infinite Regress Arguments]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind|Philosophy of Mind]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind|Philosophy of Mind]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:dualism|Arguments for Dualism]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:dualism|Arguments for Dualism]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:physicalism|Arguments for Physicalism]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:physicalism|Arguments for Physicalism]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:mary|Knowledge Argument (Mary's Room)]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:metaphysics:mind:mary|Knowledge Argument (Mary's Room)]]
  
 ==== Epistemology ==== ==== Epistemology ====
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge|Nature of Knowledge]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge|Nature of Knowledge]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:jtb|Knowledge as Justified True Belief]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:jtb|Knowledge as Justified True Belief]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:gettier|Gettier Problems]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:gettier|Gettier Problems]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:reliabilism|Reliabilist Theories]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:knowledge:reliabilism|Reliabilist Theories]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism|Skeptical Arguments]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism|Skeptical Arguments]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:vat|Brain in a Vat]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:vat|Brain in a Vat]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:demon|Descartes' Evil Demon]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:demon|Descartes' Evil Demon]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:dream|Dream Argument]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:skepticism:dream|Dream Argument]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction|Problem of Induction]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction|Problem of Induction]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction:hume|Hume's Problem of Induction]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction:hume|Hume's Problem of Induction]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction:goodman|Goodman's New Riddle of Induction]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:epistemology:induction:goodman|Goodman's New Riddle of Induction]]
  
 ==== Ethics ==== ==== Ethics ====
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative|Normative Ethics]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative|Normative Ethics]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:utilitarian|Utilitarian Arguments]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:utilitarian|Utilitarian Arguments]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:kantian|Kantian Arguments]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:kantian|Kantian Arguments]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:virtue|Virtue Ethics]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:normative:virtue|Virtue Ethics]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics|Metaethics]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics|Metaethics]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:realism|Moral Realism]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:realism|Moral Realism]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:error|Error Theory]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:error|Error Theory]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:emotivism|Emotivism]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:metaethics:emotivism|Emotivism]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied|Applied Ethics]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied|Applied Ethics]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied:trolley|Trolley Problem]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied:trolley|Trolley Problem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied:value|Value of Life Arguments]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:ethics:applied:value|Value of Life Arguments]]
  
 ==== Logic and Language ==== ==== Logic and Language ====
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal|Formal Logic]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal|Formal Logic]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:propositional|Propositional Logic]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:propositional|Propositional Logic]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:predicate|Predicate Logic]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:predicate|Predicate Logic]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:modal|Modal Logic]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:formal:modal|Modal Logic]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal|Informal Logic and Fallacies]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal|Informal Logic and Fallacies]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal:deductive|Deductive Fallacies]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal:deductive|Deductive Fallacies]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal:inductive|Inductive Fallacies]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:logic:informal:inductive|Inductive Fallacies]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning|Theories of Meaning]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning|Theories of Meaning]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:reference|Reference Theories]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:reference|Reference Theories]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:use|Use Theories]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:use|Use Theories]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:verification|Verification Principle]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:language:meaning:verification|Verification Principle]]
  
 ==== Philosophy of Science ==== ==== Philosophy of Science ====
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation|Demarcation Problem]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation|Demarcation Problem]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation:popper|Popper's Falsificationism]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation:popper|Popper's Falsificationism]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation:kuhn|Kuhn's Paradigm Shifts]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:demarcation:kuhn|Kuhn's Paradigm Shifts]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation|Scientific Explanation]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation|Scientific Explanation]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation:dn|Deductive-Nomological Model]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation:dn|Deductive-Nomological Model]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation:causal|Causal Accounts]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:explanation:causal|Causal Accounts]] 
-  * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism|Scientific Realism vs. Anti-Realism]] +  * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism|Scientific Realism vs. Anti-Realism]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism:miracles|No Miracles Argument]] +    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism:miracles|No Miracles Argument]] 
-    * [[start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism:pessimistic|Pessimistic Induction]]+    * [[en:start:proofs:philosophy:science:realism:pessimistic|Pessimistic Induction]]
  
 ===== How to Contribute ===== ===== How to Contribute =====

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